Síntomas De Alcoholismo

El alcoholismo se considera una enfermedad grave con un curso crónico a largo plazo que comienza en secreto de forma asintomática y puede ser muy triste que termine. Sin embargo cerca de 18 millones de adultos en Estados Unidos tienen trastorno por el consumo de alcohol.

Sintomas Del Alcoholismo Corpoases

Dichos síntomas grosso modo serían.

Síntomas de alcoholismo. Falta de control sobre el consumo de alcohol referido tanto a la necesidad de empezar a beber como a la. Los síntomas de la adicción al alcohol son la ansiedad por consumirlo pérdida del control incapacidad para parar de beber dependencia física que provoca el síndrome de abstinencia sudoraciones fiebre temblores cuando se deja de tomarlo y la tolerancia necesidad de beber cada vez mayores. Síntomas alcoholismo Síntomas psicopatológicos y psiquiátricos.

De algún modo te das cuenta que no deberías hacerlo por ti mismo o presión social pero no puedes evitarlo así que te escondes para beber. El alcoholismo se caracteriza por antojos de alcohol y la incapacidad de dejar de beber. Es importante conocer cuáles son los síntomas más habituales a fin de detectar si existe un caso evidente de alcoholismo.

Por ejemplo es posible que las personas que tienen un problema con el alcohol intenten esconder su adicción beban en privado y se aíslen de las demás. La tolerancia significa que con el tiempo se necesita más. Algunos síntomas del alcoholismo son fáciles de reconocer mientras que otros pueden ser más difíciles de identificar.

Beber con frecuencia y en cantidades abusivas. Pero también incluye otro elemento. Esto hace que a menudo sea difícil poder detectar el problema.

Los Síntomas De Alcoholismo Más Frecuentes. Este es uno de los síntomas de alcoholismo más evidentes. Este trastorno puede ser de leve a severo dependiendo de los síntomas.

Presencia de síntomas relacionados como el síndrome de abstinencia dolor de cabeza mareos sudoración etc Llegados a este punto es fundamental acudir a un especialista e incluso a un centro de desintoxicación para evitar que este trastorno derive en alcoholismo y se torne en un problema crónico. El alcoholismo es una dependencia o adicción física a una sustancia en este caso el alcohol y para determinar que una persona es alcohólica debe presentar alguno de los siguientes síntomas de forma continuada durante un tiempo. En ocasiones el tipo severo es llamado alcoholismo o dependencia del alcohol.

Deseo intenso de beber alcohol. En cambio en el alcoholismo tipo delta los factores socioculturales son los responsables. Con el tiempo va haciéndose más presente en otras cosas que hacemos y todo con un objetivo.

Uno de los primeros síntomas que de un alcoholismo es pensar de forma inconsciente si donde tenemos que ir habrá alcohol. Para divertirte no necesitas llegar al punto de no saber qué has hecho intenta descubrir cuál es el verdadero motivo. Qué síntomas presenta el alcoholismo.

Signos y síntomas de alcoholismo El alcoholismo incluye todos los síntomas del abuso del alcohol. En principio estos patrones de conducta pueden darse en cualquier persona en un momento puntual pero en el caso de que se presenten varias de estas conductas a la vez y de forma continuada en el tiempo podríamos hablar de síntomas del alcoholismo. Esto quiere decir que sus hábitos de consumo causan angustia y daños.

Que dependas del alcohol en todos los aspectos de tu vida. Conozco muy bien esa sensación de. Si esto te sucede a ti o un ser querido debes preguntarte qué te lleva a beber tanto.

Pueden ser trastornos del sueño ansiedad y disminución de la libido junto a síndrome de dependencia. Se acompaña de una dependencia física lo que significa que la persona experi menta síntomas de abstinencia cuando no bebe y una mayor tolerancia al alcohol lo que significa que la persona necesita beber más para sentirse bien. La compulsión como las borracheras constantes describe un cuadro de alcoholismo.

Existen una serie de síntomas al dejar de beber alcohol si éste se ha estado consumiendo en exceso durante un período de tiempo. Hay ciertos aspectos del comportamiento de la persona que pueden darnos la señal de alerta. Una de las cosas que hace el alcohol es ir introduciéndose en tu vida y lo hace primero de forma lenta.

Un de los síntomas de alcoholismo más claros es beber tanto que luego no se recuerda que se ha dicho ni hecho. Cuando no se cosume aparece el témido síndrome de abstinencia es cuando se comienzan a experimentar síntomas del alcoholismo físicos entre los. Además cuáles son sus causas síntomas y consecuencias.

Esta incluye la tolerancia y la abstinencia. Signos de intoxicación aguda por alcohol. No puedes controlar las cantidades que bebes.

Alcoholismo Te explicamos qué es el alcoholismo y qué tipos de alcoholismo existen.

How To Get Over Stress

Slow Things Down Our brains and bodies were designed to face acute stressors and then have a period of recovery to. Kelvin has taught it in the US.

When Is Stress Not Good For You Get Amp E D

Breath concentration works anywhere and it gives you something positive to focus on.

How to get over stress. 6 Proven Ways to Recover From Stress 1. Manage your stress. The 17 Most Powerful Ways to Overcome Stress 1.

Internal recovery is about giving ourselves relief from stress by using short periods of time during work to reduce our bodys stress responses. Racing thoughts make thinking clearly difficult and that is when you get overwhelmed and stressed. By automatically turning on the Opposite of the Fight or Flight switch that exists in each of us this natural stress relief technique quickly reduces cortisol levels restoring a state of inner balance in the meditator.

Focus on the breath. If youre tired youll likely be less patient and easily irritated --. I think that applies to everything in life.

One of the most effective techniques to significantly reduce stress is meditation. For this reason its very important that you stop ruminating and replaying negative thoughts in your head since this is what actually creates the stress and worrying. Consider adding green tea and Omega-3 fatty acids to your diet.

Regulate Your Diet Certain nutrients can provide your body with stress-fighting fuel. Get enough sleep. When we are anxious we protect our upper body -- where our heart and lungs are located -- by hunching over Chansky says.

5 Ways for Better Coping with Stress 1. What your mind tells you about a potential stressor determines whether it becomes an actual stressor. Mitchell Moffit and G.

For an immediate physical antidote to. As a health educator Blonna knows the importance of a healthy lifestyle especially for stress. When you get 7-8 hours of sleep a night you are ready to tackle the stress of any given day more easily.

It is non-religious and fits any lifestyle. Experts suggest having 7-8 hours of sleep per day to keep stress at bay. Some simple ways to de-stressDo Fidget Spinners Actually Work.

This can include taking short. Chronic stress causes symptoms of fatigue but there are many ways to manage it including support from loved ones andor. Gruver suggests thinking I.

How to get over stress by improving your thinking If you think about things negatively you will definitely experience more stress in your life. You may also want to take dietary supplements such as lemon balm kava-kava and Valerian root to lower stress levels. Types of recovery.

He told me to go slow to go fast. One of the best pieces of advice I ever got was from a horse master. Helpful and Inspiring Quotes on Stress.

Have a warm bath before going to bed keep your dinner light and turn off your laptop and TV earlier than an hour of your sleep time. One of the most effective ways to get over stress is this point. Finding relaxation techniques can help you lower stress and invite more joy and balance into your day.

Research suggests activities like meditation yoga deep breathing and. Stop The Adrenaline When you are stressed adrenaline runs through your body. Exercise Studies show that aerobic exercise like walking or running has many stress-relieving benefits.

Physical activity can play an important role in greatly reducing the effects of stress. Breathing is so cool because it happens automatically and its something we can control Gruver says. The time to relax is when you dont have time for it.

Your heart beats fast your body tenses up and one very important effect is that your thoughts race.

Family History Of Prostate Cancer

Results from several large case-control studies and cohort studies representing various populations suggest that family history is a major risk factor in prostate cancer. However it was not considered as a stronger factor than the serum prostate-specific antigen PSA level for the diagnosis of prostate cancer.

Major Risk Factors For Prostate Cancer That You Can T Change

People with a family history of breast ovarian or prostate cancer have an increased risk of breast cancer 28.

Family history of prostate cancer. Fifty-one thousand eight hundred ninety-seven brothers of 32 807 men with prostate cancer were identified in Prostate Cancer data Base Sweden PCBaSe. Family history and family or personal history of high-risk germline mutations are included in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network NCCN guidelines for the early detection of prostate cancer. In fact it might lead to men having treatment for prostate cancer even though that cancer wouldnt have caused any problems or symptoms.

If you have two or more close male relatives who have been diagnosed your lifetime risk of developing prostate cancer increases five-fold. Urology 67 10281032 2006. Having a father who developed prostate cancer at a younger age does not automatically mean that you too will develop prostate cancer.

Now researchers from Sweden have calculated just how much having a brother or father with prostate cancer or both raises the risk. 14 18 19 A family history of a brother or father with prostate cancer increases the risk of prostate cancer and the risk is inversely related to the age of the affected relative. It is well established that if a woman has a family history of.

Jennifer Beebe-Dimmer lead author of the study said that these new findings highlight the need for doctors to ask about all cancer diagnoses among family members even cancers found in the opposite sex. Your Family History The Facts If your father or brother have ever been diagnosed with prostate cancer you have twice the average risk of developing the disease. Family history of prostate cancer among sibling was associated with a 17 increased risk of ovarian cancer 95 CI 103 to 134 however no significant association was found between family history of prostate cancer among parent and risk of ovarian cancer RR 119 95 CI 084 to 170.

15 - 19 However at least some familial aggregation is due. The increased risk is likely due to genetic factors but may also be due to shared lifestyle factors or other family traits. Whether you are Caucasian or African-American or a citizen of the United States or Japan family history is a strong factor for prostate cancer predisposition.

Men with a family history of both cancers were also at elevated risk. We provide age-specific probabilities of non-low- and high-risk prostate cancer. Family history is a major risk factor for development of the disease.

Wayne State University researchers looked at the family histories of these women and determined the risks associated with both prostate and breast cancer. The history should include age at diagnosis of prostate cancer in both paternal and maternal lineages and a complete list of other cancers. Family history of prostate cancer alone was associated with a 68 increased risk of total disease 95 CI 153-183 and a 72 increased risk of lethal disease 95 CI 125-238.

A family history of prostate cancer may increase womens risk for breast cancer. Factors suggestive of a genetic contribution to prostate cancer include the following. How Family History Affects Prostate Cancer Risk September 8 2016 It has long been known that men with a family history of prostate cancer are at higher risk of getting it themselves.

Female family members with a history of breast cancer. If you have a family history of prostate cancer or breast ovarian pancreatic or colorectal cancer I would encourage you to discuss this information with your healthcare provider to see if genetic counseling and testing are appropriate so you can determine what your options are for cancer screening for you and other members of your family. Men with or without a personal history of prostate cancer who have a family history of prostate breast colon ovarian or pancreatic cancers especially if any of.

Written by Honor Whiteman on March 9 2015. Outcome after radical prostatectomy in young men with or without a family history of prostate cancer. Impact of familial and hereditary prostate cancer on cancer specific survival after radical retropubic prostatectomy.

The risk of prostate cancer also increases as men get older. Men who have a family history of prostate cancer. In general there are three groups of men who should consider genetic counseling and testing for prostate cancer.

Nelson-Aalen estimates with 95 confidence intervals CIs were calculated for cumulative family history-stratified probabilities of any non-low- any of Gleason score 7 prostate. The evidence so far doesnt suggest that routinely screening these men would help prevent deaths from prostate cancer.

Who Can Write Prescriptions

In most cases laws allow prescriptions written by nurse practitioners to be filled out of state. Upon licensure by the relevant state dental body dentists are automatically allowed to write prescriptions for non-controlled substances.

Ppt Prescription Writing And Pharmacopeias Powerpoint Presentation Free Download Id 6526814

In this post Im going to break down all the different parts of a prescription how to write each section and what to look out for.

Who can write prescriptions. Urgent care can write these prescriptions. Online doctors can write online prescriptions and prescription refills and will electronically send your prescription to the pharmacy of your choice following your appointment. No registered nurse RN cannot write prescriptions.

As we have already seen above dentists are legally allowed to write medical prescriptions for their patients but they need to satisfy a few requirements before they can write prescriptions for certain medications. There must be a valid provider patient client relationship. So never be afraid to rely.

Prescriptions must be for a legitimate medical purpose. Writing prescriptions by dentists. This applies to both NHS prescriptions and private prescriptions.

GENERAL The patient All drug charts and TTAs MUST include the patients surname and given name their date of birth date of admission consultant. You can prescribe up to 3 medicines on standard PBS prescription stationery. PRESCRIPTION WRITING STANDARDS Legal responsibility for prescribing lies with the practitioner who signs the prescription.

They are qualified to help patients in many of same ways doctors can. Under federal law a DEA number is not technically required to write prescriptions for non-controlled medications such as antibiotics. Eye drops for eye conditions.

A prescriber can write prescriptions for PBS medicines for dispensing by pharmacies in the following 3 ways. Dentists are allowed to write prescriptions for their patients but the staff is not. Prescriptions should be written legibly in ink or otherwise so as to be indelible it is permissible to issue carbon copies of NHS prescriptions as long as they are signed in ink should be dated should state the name and address of the patient the address of the prescriber an indication of the type of prescriber and should be signed in ink by the prescriber computer-generated facsimile signatures do not meet the.

Except controlled substances because theyre not DEA registrants. Writing a prescription. An independent prescriber someone able to prescribe medicines under their own initiative.

A virtual doctor can write a prescription online and electronically send it to your local pharmacy. When prescribing a medication to be filled in a different state NPs must abide by the prescribing guidelines for the state where the prescription is to be filled. How to Write Prescriptions.

That said you can get an online prescription without going into the doctors office by seeing a virtual doctor. Disclosure some of the links on this site are affiliate links. The exceptions to this would be advanced practice nurses APRN who can write prescriptions but it varies per state.

Asthma and Allergy Drugs. Context Writing prescriptions is one of the most tangible new responsibilities that residents acquire after graduating from medical schoolDuring their regular duties house officers prescription writing is carefully monitored. Have Section 49 or Regulation 24 written or printed on the prescription.

The exceptions are for optometrists Authority required or Authority required STREAMLINED medicines. It usually gets the. There are different types of prescriptions that an urgent care can write some of them are.

The key words included in this regulation are controlled substances. A prescriber is a healthcare professional who can write a prescription. Use standard PBS prescription paper forms.

Prescriptions written by MDs DOs DDSs DPMs DMDs DVMs ARNPs and physician assistants from British Columbia may be dispensed. A supplementary prescriber someone able to prescribe medicines in accordance with a. Endorse the prescriptions with your initials.

Write prescriptions electronically you will need to update your clinical information system to do this and check that the patients pharmacy is ready. A licensed practical nurse LPN LVN also cannot write prescriptions. Federal law requires that healthcare providers maintain a DEA number in order to write prescriptions for these types of drugs.

Virtual doctors and telehealth platforms are creating a much more efficient and legal process for getting diagnoses and prescription treatment online. Nurse practitioners have a lot of the same schooling as physicians. Sometimes staff members can abuse the privileges of prescription that come with the practice and prescribe medication to a patient under their dentists name.

Little is known however about residents patterns of prescription writing outside of supervision or about residents knowledge of the ethical and legal guidelines. A prescription is an order that is written by you the physician or future physician to tell the pharmacist what medication you want your patient to take. Medications for Digestive Conditions.

Legally you need to have a consultation with a doctor before you can receive prescription medication. To sum up this postNurse practitioners can write prescriptions and regular registered nurses cannot. One-Time Prescription Medications.

Can You Get Hepatitis B From Saliva

The virus is very infectious and is transmitted easily through breaks in the skin or mucus membranes nose mouth eyes and other soft tissues. This is a hardy virus that can exist on almost any surface for up to one month.

Hepatitis B Virus Hbv Infection A Silent Epidemic

Can you get hepatitis B from saliva.

Can you get hepatitis b from saliva. However the needle that mosquitoes feed with called the proboscis is. Hepatitis B is not spread through sneezing coughing hugging or breastfeeding. It is an infectious disease caused by an infection of the Hepatitis B virus.

Because hepatitis B and hepatitis C are spread by contact with infected blood its very tempting to think of mosquitoes as flying hypodermic needles. Its transmitted thru breaks in the skin or mucus membranes nose mouth etc by. You can get infected through contact with an infected persons blood or body fluids.

Hepatitis C is transmitted by needles and blood. This can happen through. This disease may change chronically and acutely.

There is clear evidence that Hepatitis B can be transmitted through vaginal and anal intercourse but it is unproven whether it can be transmitted through oral sex. Hepatitis B is blood borned virus and STD. The most common ways to get hepatitis B include.

When a mother with hep B gives birth to a baby she should wait to breastfeed until her baby has had its first hep B injections in the hospital hep B immunoglobulin and the first of 4 hep B vaccinations. This disease occurs from mild to severe levels. The act of spreading hepatitis through saliva is usually seen with Hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B is also not spread through kissing hugging holding hands coughing sneezing or breastfeeding. This form is considered to be a sexually transmitted disease that can be transmitted through a variety of bodily fluids including saliva. Injections of infected saliva can transmit the virus so bite injuries can also spread the disease.

Most people contract hepatitis B at birth or in early childhood. One of the diseases that can be transmitted from saliva is Hepatitis B. Hepatitis B isnt spread through saliva spit so you CANT get hepatitis B from sharing food or drinks or using the same fork or spoon.

There are no reports of people getting hepatitis B from mouth contact with infected CPR manikins sharing utensils or mouthpieces of musical instruments. You can only get hepatitis B from infected blood or specific body fluids. Hepatitis B is transmitted by blood needles and sex.

Hepatitis B is a sexually transmitted disease but it is spread in other ways too. You cant get Hepatitis B from saliva. This disease takes 6 months from your exposure to viral hepatitis.

Hepatitis B can also be passed along during delivery from a mother to her newborn. Hepatitis B is also not spread through kissing hugging holding hands coughing sneezing or breastfeeding. Hepatitis B risks.

Hep B is very infectious. French kissing and oral sex are the most common ways it is spread through saliva. Sexual contact with an infected person.

You can get it if you have unprotected sex with someone who has it and your partners blood saliva semen or. Hep B cant be passed on through saliva skin or air so these are not transmission risks for hep B. Hepatitis A is transmitted by contaminated food and water and is thus fecal-oral.

Hepatitis B can be spread through oral sex. Hepatitis B isnt spread through saliva spit so you CANT get hepatitis B from sharing food or drinks or using the same fork or spoon. Considered to be 100 times more infectious than HIV Hepatitis B viral particles are in semen vaginal secretions stool tears saliva sweat and blood including menstrual blood.

Other Body Fluids and Tissues Hepatitis B is found in semen and vaginal secretions. What is the main cause of hepatitis B. From a person with the Hepatitis B virus enter the body of someone who is not infected.

Mosquitoes Inject Saliva Not Blood. Although the virus can be found in saliva it is not believed to be spread through kissing or sharing utensils. The hepatitis B virus can be spread in the following ways.

You can also get hepatitis B if you have sex without a condom or have unsafe medical procedures. Hepatitis B virus can be found in saliva but transmission has not been absolutely documented after exposure to infected saliva. Hepatitis B is not spread through touching or saliva.

Sexual contact with an infected person Direct contact with infected blood even tiny amounts Sharing items like toothbrushes razors syringes.

Epilepsy Treatment Options

Treatment should begin with monotherapy. Some people with epilepsy turn to natural treatments and alternative therapies to help relieve their symptoms or complement their treatments.

Managing Epilepsy Epilepsy Action Australiaepilepsy Action Australia

The failure of valproate or failure of two first-line antiepileptic drugs suggests that combination therapy is indicated.

Epilepsy treatment options. Some may outgrow the disorder but most will not. In the great majority of cases seizures can be reduced in frequency and severity or eliminated altogether with medication. And 50 million worldwideEpileptic seizures may be tied to a brain injury or genetics but for 70 percent of epilepsy patients the cause is unknown.

In recent years a tremendous improvement in epilepsy diagnosis and treatment has been made to provide a seizure-free life as well as to reduce a patients suffering arising from social. The type of treatment prescribed will depend on several factors including the frequency and severity of the seizures as well as the persons age overall health and medical history. AEDs are the most commonly used treatment for epilepsy.

Not every person will reach that goal right now but research and specialty care help more people achieve it each year. One- to two-year remission rates. According to the Epilepsy Foundation epilepsy affects three million people in the US.

The majority of epileptic seizures are controlled through drug therapy particularly anticonvulsant drugs. The appropriate choice of medication varies depending on seizure type. In the absence of risk factors and because many patients do not experience recurrence of a seizure physicians should consider delaying use of antiepileptic drugs until a second seizure occurs.

Treatment should begin with monotherapy. AEDs work by changing the levels of chemicals in your brain. No seizures no side effects is the goal of epilepsy treatment.

59 rows Brigo F Igwe SC. They help control seizures in around 7 out of 10 of people. Treating Epilepsy with a Laser Focus Epileptologist Joon Kang and neurosurgeon William Anderson are using laser interstitial thermal therapy or LiTT to treat epilepsy.

People with epilepsy have a range of treatment options including alternative. Melatonin as add-on treatment for epilepsy. The most common treatment methods for epilepsy include anti-epileptic drugs AEDs epilepsy surgery and device therapies such as deep brain stimulation DBS and vagus nerve stimulation VNS and dietary changes like the ketogenic diet.

Lamotrigine is another first-line option but may exacerbate myoclonus. While seizure medicines are the mainstay of epilepsy treatment there are other approaches to think about too including. The number of senior citizens with epilepsy is also 300000.

They do not cure epilepsy but can stop seizures happening. Epilepsy affects more than 300000 children under the age. Drug interactions and the patients gender age and comorbidities need to be considered.

There are many AEDs. Side effects vary but most are mild. The Epilepsy Therapy Project notes that 10 percent of people will have seizures in their lifetime.

Delaying therapy until a second seizure does not affect one- to two-year remission rates.

Whats Down Syndrome

What is Down syndrome. Facts about Down syndrome.

What S Worked For My Son With Down Syndrome Road Safety Embracing Wade

It was discovered in 1862 by the doctor John Langdon Down who was the first to describe it.

Whats down syndrome. What is certain is that people with Down syndrome have the potential to learn throughout their lifetimes and that their potential can be maximized through early intervention good education high expectations and encouragement from family caregivers and teachers. Explanation about Down SyndromeFriendly video about Down Syndrome for young kids. What is Down syndrome.

Down syndrome is a pathology that occurs when an individual has a partial or full extra copy of chromosome 21. Children with Down syndrome can and do learn and are capable of developing. Learn more about the types symptoms and diagnosis of Down syndrome.

Down syndrome is one of the most common genetic variations and occurs in approximately one in every 700 live births in the United States. Down syndrome is a genetic condition and is also sometimes known as trisomy 21. The syndrome is named after the English physician John Langdon Down who provided the first accurate description of this condition.

It is typically associated with physical growth delays characteristic facial features and mild to moderate intellectual disability. Down syndrome sometimes called Downs syndrome is a condition in which a child is born with an extra copy of their 21st chromosome hence its other name trisomy 21. One chromosome in each pair comes from the mother and the other comes from the father.

It was first documented in 1866 by John Langdon Down. You can find out more about Down syndrome below. Down syndrome is a type of genetic disorder in which a person has an extra chromosome rod-like structures that contain genes inside the cells.

Down Syndrome or Downs Syndrome is a pattern of congenital defects caused by an additional 21st chromosome. For most people each cell in the body has 23 pairs of chromosomes. These extra genes and DNA cause changes in the development of the embryo and fetus resulting in physical and mental abnormalities.

You can also turn on the Easy Read for this page. Characteristics of Down Syndrome Patients Main Physical Characteristics of Down Syndrome Patients It is a genetic disease that happens due to chromosomal problems because the carrier has three trisomy chromosomes 21 in total or in only one part. So it is a pretty complex disorder.

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder and the most common autosomal chromosome abnormality in humans where extra genetic material from chromosome 21 is transferred to a newly formed embryo. What is Down syndrome. The condition occurs in all races and it has been specifically linked to maternal age.

The physical features of Down syndrome were first described in 1866 by British physician John Langdon Down. The type of error is called nondisjunction pronounced non-dis-JUHNGK-shuhn. Down syndrome congenital disorder caused by the presence in the human genome of extra genetic material from chromosome 21.

As the 21st chromosome contains 350 genes and most probably all of them contribute to Down syndrome. Down syndrome is named after the English doctor John Langdon Down who was the first to categorize the common features of people with the condition. Jerome Lejeune discovered Down syndrome is a genetic disorder whereby a person has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of two.

Down syndrome is caused by a random error in cell division that results in the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21. Down syndrome Down syndrome also known as trisomy 21 is a genetic disordercaused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21. This extra chromosome causes several issues that affect you both physically and mentally.

Children with Down syndrome often have distinct facial features.